World Hepatitis Day is an opportunity to create awareness about the disease. Its effect on pregnancy varies. Therefore it is important to know the treatment, prevention, and dangers.
Hepatitis is a viral disease that causes inflammation of the liver. Viral infection is the most common cause of hepatitis. But, there are many other reasons as well. Different viruses cause hepatitis including the viruses of hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. Short-term viral hepatitis can cause jaundice in pregnancy. Treatment, prevention, and effects on pregnancy can vary significantly between types of hepatitis.
Hepatitis can complicate pregnancy and in some women, pregnancy can complicate hepatitis. Pregnancy can lead to long-term hepatitis infection and can increase the risk of liver damage. Therefore, it is important to treat hepatitis during pregnancy to reduce the risk of disease progression and side effects.
Risk of Hepatitis in Pregnant Women – Viral hepatitis can clearly affect the health of the mother and fetus. Due to this, premature birth can happen. Hepatitis can be transmitted to the fetus, which can cause short-term and long-term problems. Hepatitis E is the most serious type of viral hepatitis during pregnancy, but it is not the most common. In comparison, hepatitis B and C are more common and can be prevented with a vaccine. Autoimmune hepatitis is another risk factor in pregnancy. Hepatitis screening along with prenatal care and regular checkups are advised for treatment.
Pregnant women should pay attention to these symptoms– Pregnant women suffering from hepatitis should be aware of the symptoms which are either a sign of infection or liver disease. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, jaundice, yellowing of the skin and eyes, dark urine, bleeding under the skin, or a rash. If any of those symptoms are seen then it is advisable to go to the obstetrician immediately. Early detection and prevention are the cornerstones of successful treatment.
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